CUSTOMER JOURNEY TRAVEL

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CUSTOMER JOURNEY TRAVEL New market research insights Matthias Hartmann, CEO GfK Group

ITB Berlin, March 4, 2014 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

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Today Internet is part of nearly all consumer journeys of German travelers

INSIGHT

1

Usage of internet as information and/or booking channel for travel bookings between 2005 and 2014 (%) 50

42

10

50

58

90

2005/06 1

1 2

2008/2009 1

Pure Offline Conversions (booking and research) Online is part of consumer journey (booking and/ or research)

2014 2

Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor, 20,000 private households in Germany Source: overlap of GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012

© Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

2

Cross-channel usage is strong, so ensure synergy of message across on- and offline touch points

INSIGHT

2

14

75

10

Internet is measured (MEP) on individual traveler level. Offline touchpoints are surveyed and are based on journey, not person. Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

3

For packaged tours, travel agencies and catalogues are still important touchpoints

INSIGHT

3 81 83 82

Internet 8 Travel agency

Hotels

13 30

Flights

8 Catalogues

12 42

Package Travel

8 Travel guide books

24 11 5 5

Tourist office 0

Internet is measured (MEP) on individual traveler level. Offline touchpoints are surveyed and are based on journey, not person. Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

4

The single source approach enables joint analysis of travel bookings and online research data

Bookings (Survey) TV (Audio Sound Matching)

Internet @home (Browser Plug In)

Press

© Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

5

Purchase journeys can be extremely complex, so be in the right place with your message

INSIGHT

4

Supplier

Branded Search

Generic Search Longtail Start of Research End of Research Destinations

Aggregator Travel Agencies

Source: GfK Media Efficiency Panel Netherlands © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

6

Search has proven to play an important role in purchase decisions across categories, so SEM and SEO are must-haves

airberlin

flughafen muenchen flughafen duesseldorf

hotelsuche

marco polo reisen

hotel miramar frankfurt

msc

billige fluege

dresden veranstatungen seaside hotel residencia

busreisen leitner hcx reisen

ad auskunft

lidl reisen annoncen avis

berge und meer

aldi reisen sued

warnemuende

klemm reisen 2012

http://www.db.de

urlaub

flughafen hannover

etap

thueringen

ehat air berlin flughafen frankfurt abflug paloma oceana resort alltours

hotels in haeusern schwarzwald wie kann ich kindergeld beantragen

die bahn

tui premium katalog center parcs hotelbewertungen netto reisen

flughafen dresden flughafen palma de mallorca

berge und meer

db fahrplan

lufthansa fra new york wieviel gepaeck

best western hotels deutschland

dertour katalog

fahrplan db

hamburg 5* hotels auf kreta dresden celebrity cruises guenstige fluege therme erding

best western

flughafen hamburg

abflug hamburg

stadtplan hamburg wensenbalken

tui

fahrplanauskunft

schauinsland

design hotel leipzig

kurzurlaub

europapark rust wellnessurlaub

club aldiana zypern

madeira

myaida

barcelona flughafen transfer

zugverbindungen

easyjet Mein schiff hotels in rosenheim bayern berlin gendarmenmarkt

viol reisen hotel adler in haeusern

thomas cook expedia.de bad kissingen

delft holland flughafen berlin

kaufland reisen

europcar

tuerkei urlaub

accor hotels

freigepaeck sri lankan airlines

waldhotel schmitten-oberreifenber

buesum

staedtereisen

credit euro

hotel marc aurel bad goegging

campingplatz in pirna

meiersweltreisen online katalog

stadt dresden

einreise usa

Flughafen nuernberg flugplan

emirates

hotel alpina ischgl

rundreisen myanmar

hurtigruten

aldiana zypern

europapark

5 hotels ibiza costa allegra

ryan air motel one semperoper spielplan

london

aldi-reisen

flughafen koeln

tropical island flughafen hamburg

stadtplan berlin

arcotel kaiserwasser hotel monarch bad goegging

hotels am chiemsee

schwarzwald

rostock

pensionen

flughafen zweibruecken

nrs reisen nuernberg

baumeister

mein schiff

costa concordia

bahncard 25

bahn.de sonnenklar

hotel ryanair

kreuz fahrten

db.de

condor

opodo

ruegen

lufthansa check in

sonnenklar tv last minute

snowtrex der tour

club aldiana tunesien

interchalet

tchibo reisen

aldi reisen dertour

fti

hotel hamburg

ltur

semperoper

penny reisen

ab in den urlaub gutschein

abflug von hamburg nach ras al khaimah

jetwing hotel negombo

hotel cliff bay resort madeira

flughafen las palmas transfer schauinslandreisen

leipzig

db auskunft

berlin

siegessaeule, berlin

fahrplanauskunft

singapur airlines

barcelona

holiday check

deutsche bahn auskunft

last minute reisen

germanwings

hotels in bad goegging bayern

colmar

deutsche bahn fahrplan

stuttgart flughafen

airberlin.de

travelzoo

bahnauskunft

holidaycheck.de

mauritius beste reisezeitrobinson club kreta

mietwagen

duesseldorf flughafen

austrian airlines

trivago

prag

campingplaetze mitfahrgelegenheit

bad koesen

ab weihnachsmarkt in den urlaub

5 vor flug

hotelbewertungen

lufthansa.de

zoo leipzig

expedia

flughafen nuernberg abfluege

aida

swoodoo

schulferien 2012

leipzig tourismus caravaning

van der valk

film traumhotel malediven

hotel bayerischer miesbach

condor eintagsfliegen flughafen koeln-bonn parken

flughafen leipzig

flughafen tegel

hotel eder michaela saalbach

swiss air

color line

robinson club

suitehotel leipzig

bkk tui

www.tui-card.de

starlight express

bruegge

travel 24

familienurlaub

muenchen

neckermann reisen berlin hotel guenstik

bvg.de

thomas cook reisen

berchtesgaden

reise-preise

booking

reisen

fewo direkt

staedtereise nach barcelona koenig der loewen

chichester

fluege

parkhotel crombach rosenheim

frankfurt flughafen flughafen stuttgart

mueggelseehotel

wellnesshotel

billigfluege.de

bahn

best western friedrichshafen holidaycheck

bundesbahn

miles and more kreditkarte

gasthof koeck

srilankan airlines

hrs

ferien 2012

alstervergnuegen 2012

rewe reisen

jakobsweg

reise dominikanische rep

holidaycheck air berlin flughafen frankfurt deutsche bahn db flughafen nuernberg

ferienwohnung

erfurt

hrstuifly

gebeco rundereisen

reisenruecktrittsversicherung

hotel mooshof bodenmais

Ab-in-den-urlaub.de

flughafen tegel

hotel steitgenberger dresden

etihat air berlin

4* hotels in bad fuessing

bad reichenhall

gut ising chiemsee

adac reisen

db fahrplanauskunft

hrs.de

geschwindigkeitsbeschraenkung in ortschaften

tripavdisor

muenchen grand hotels in lindau bodensee mallorca dechsendorf skyscanner hotel azia resort & spa paphos vtours hotel best western boppard msc kreuzfahrten hotel bellevue dresden british airways tui rundreise myanmar kloester in sueddeutschland

neckermann

tagesgeld koeln

hotel st. leonhard ueberlingen airwaystravel

lufthansa

5

sbahn ffm/flughafen potsdam flughafen duesseldorf ankunft air berlin flugplan

hotel.de

billigfluege

INSIGHT

aachen

The bigger a search term appears, the more often it was used for booking during on-line research processes. Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

7

Online research behavior shows 2 different groups: fast bookers and intensive researchers before booking

INSIGHT

6

20

Fast Booker 51%

Intensive Researchers 49%

16

8

7 4

1

4

3 3 3 3

7

2 10

1

2

1 1 1 1 1 13

16

2

1 1 19

2 2 2

3

4 2 2 0

22

25

28

Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

8

Optimize your online product portfolio according to the specifics of the target groups

Fast Booker1 49%

Intensive Researchers 51%

Booked Hotels and Package Travel more often

Booked Flights only more often

Booked slightly more travels to German speaking destinations and Eastern Mediterranean see

Booked travels to the Western Mediterranean See and Out of Europe more often

Are rather female

Are rather male

Are slightly younger (higher index for travelers 50)

Are more likely to live in a household with >2 people

Are more likely to live in a household with 1 – 2 people

1

Up to 4 weeks online research before booking Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

9

Digital touch points help consumers to find out about their actual wishes and needs, so make your brand "discoverable" online

INSIGHT

7

Average clickstream prior to all bookings of Intensive Research Booker Aggregators

101

Supplier

41

Travel Agency

51

Branded Search

151

Generic Search

31

Destination

221

Longtail

9 1

1

2

2

3

3

1

1

2

2

4

6

5

2

7

8

15 10

6

11 12

13

7

3

16

17

18

9

19

10

4

5

7

5

14

8

4

3

1

5

3

4

1

4

Intensive Research Booker

191

8

9

12

10

13

11

6

2

15

14

3 14 16 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 11 12 13

15

20 17 18

19

22 21

1

Number of visits | Same color represents visit to same touchpoint | Destination Searches colored in dark blue! | Method: 1. Define the sequence of visits. Which type of website was on average closest to the moment of purchase; 2. Define the average number of visits per type of website (i.e. retailer websites); 3. Show the sequence for the average number of visits per type of website; 4. Specify websites per type and mark visits to the same website with the same color | Base: GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012, Customer Journey Analysis for 2,155 travel bookings (thereof 853 online bookings) - Source: GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

10

Online Travel Agencies and Aggregators dominate the list of visited websites

INSIGHT

8

Top websites1 (net reach %) of all travelers who did online research

Flight bookings bahn.de fluege.de expedia.de hrs.de holidaycheck.de booking.com opodo.de tripadvisor.de lufthansa.com airberlin.com ab-in-den-urlaub.de hotel.de swoodoo.com billigfluege.de germanwings.com flug24.de tui.com schulferien.org tuifly.com pointoo.de reisen.de dertour.de ltur.com berge-meer.de

Hotels 76

46 44 41 40 38 38 36 36 34 31 31 30 25 24 20 19 19 17 17 17 17 16 16

bahn.de booking.com holidaycheck.de hrs.de ab-in-den-urlaub.de hotel.de tripadvisor.de expedia.de t-online.de fluege.de reisen.de pointoo.de travel24.com lufthansa.com opodo.de trivago.de airberlin.com schulferien.org tui.com ab-in-den-urlaub-deals.de billigfluege.de tchibo.de berge-meer.de hamburg.de

Package Travel 50 47 44 36 33 31 28 27 23 23 21 20 20 18 18 17 16 15 14 14 14 13 12 11

bahn.de holidaycheck.de ab-in-den-urlaub.de booking.com reisen.de travel24.com tripadvisor.de expedia.de hrs.de fluege.de opodo.de airberlin.com hotel.de t-online.de tui.com lufthansa.com pointoo.de bild.de sonnenklar.tv swoodoo.com ltur.com ab-in-den-urlaub-deals.de thomascook.de weg.de

52 48 38 32 31 27 25 24 23 19 19 18 18 17 17 17 16 14 14 Supplier 13 OTA/ 13 Aggregator/ 13 Meta-Search 13 Travel Info 13

Reading example: hotel.de was visited by 31% of all travelers who booked hotels and did online research Source: GfK MobilitätsMonitor and GfK Media Efficiency Panel 2012 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

11

Many opportunities to catch consumers, but only one to convince – optimize your site to make sure each visit has a positive outcome

INSIGHT

9

Tour Operators

48% 17

14

A Net reach

36%

B

65%

64%

Aggregator 86% 35

90%

32% 10 C

5 D

3 E

3 F

A

Thereof visiting only once

Source: GfK Media Efficiency Panel UK © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

12

More mobile devices will lead to more mobile travel related search queries

INSIGHT

10

700 600 500

+194%

400

Increase (Jan – Aug. 2013 vs. Jan – Aug. 2012)

300 200 100 0 Jan. 11

Jul. 11

Jan. 12

Jul. 12

Jan. 13

Jul. 13

Source: internal data from Google, used with permission © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

13

With the growth of mobile, it is crucial to understand this sector before engaging a multi-device campaign

1/3 of smartphone users visited a travel related site over the network, making it the 4th highest ranking category in terms of unique users.

Sessions per user

Who is using 8.9 mobile travel sites?

Minutes Aged Earning per session 5.3 25 – 34 £10 – £40k

When is the peak usage time for mobile travel sites? MIDWEEK LUNCHTIME browsing when at work.

Source: GfK MobileInsights UK © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

14

10 Insights learned from GfK Purchase Journey Travel Purchase Travel and Internet agencies Search has an Purchase Cross-channel journeys can be Internet Search has an agencies and Cross-channel journeys can be important role in is ispart of 90% catalogues are part of 90% catalogues are important role in usage strong, extremely complex, extremely complex, usage is is strong, German purchase decisions: decisions: stillimportant important ofofGerman still purchase ensure synergy be in the right ensure synergy touch-points for be in the right SEM and SEO are consumer of message consumer touch-points for place with your SEM must-haves and SEO are journeys packaged of message placemessage with your journeys packaged must-haves tours message tours

1 2 3 4 5 1

2

Online Online research behavior Make research behavior Make varies your varies between between your brand brand bookers and discoverable fastfastbookers and discoverable intensive online intensive online researchers researchers

3

4

5

Many OTA and Many opportunities to More mobile OTA and opportunities to More mobile aggregators aggregators catch devices will catchsearching searching devices will dominate the dominate the consumers, lead lead more travel consumers, totomore travel list of visited but only one to related queries list websites of visited but only one to related queries convince websites convince

6 7 8 9 10 6

7

© Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

8

9 10

15

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION Matthias Hartmann, CEO GfK Group

ITB Berlin, March 4, 2014 © Travel & Tourism | Customer Journey Travel | March 2014

16